北京工商大学学报
(
社会科学版
)摇 摇 摇 摇 2014
年
摇
第
4
期
注
摇
释
:
淤Cain
(
1976
)
从历史的视角对劳动力市场分割理论
起源和发展系统进行了回顾
。
Leontaridi
(
1998
)
采用了基
本相同的框架
,
介绍了自
20
世纪
80
年代以来到
90
年代
间该领域的最新发展
。
于
其代表人物之一是多灵哥和皮奥雷
,
参见
Doering鄄
er P B
,
Piore M J. Internal labor markets and manpower a鄄
nalysis
[
M
]
. Lexington Mass
:
ME Sharpe
,
1985.
盂
有很多学者根据字面意思将其直译为
“
分割的劳
动力市场理论
冶,
但作者认为翻译成
“
劳动力市场分割理
论
冶
更符合汉语习惯
。
因此
,
在本文中均将采用后一种说
法
,
并在绝大多数情况下简称为
“
分割理论
冶。
榆
这里需要说明的是
,
本研究的范围限制在城市样
本
(
不包括外来移民
)。
一方面研究城市劳动力市场本身
也是有意义的
;
另一方面也是受到了数据的限制
。
但可
以预计的是
:
如果加入农村迁移到城市的移民样本
,
由于
收入变动的差距会更大
,
将会使二元分割的效果更显著
。
虞
详细的推导过程可以参考
Maddala
(
1983
)。
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