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Study on Efficiency Evaluation and Influencing Factors of
Agricultural Products Circulation System in

Beijing鄄Tianjin鄄Hebei

LI Li & HU Zirong
(School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China)

Abstract: The construction of the circulation system of agricultural products is related to the stable supply of agricultural
products and the continuous increase of farmers蒺 income. In order to improve the circulation efficiency of agricultural products and
improve the regulation of agricultural products market, the construction of agricultural products circulation system must be
strengthened. Taking the sample data of Beijing鄄Tianjin鄄Hebei region and eleven prefecture鄄level cities in Hebei province from
2007 to 2016 as an example, this paper uses Malmqusit index analysis method to dynamically evaluate the efficiency of the circu鄄
lation system of agricultural products in Beijing鄄Tianjin鄄Hebei region, and further studies the influencing factors of the efficiency
of the circulation system of agricultural products in Beijing鄄Tianjin鄄Hebei region through canonical correlation analysis method.
This paper finds that the efficiency of Tianjin鄄Beijing agricultural products circulation system is constantly improving, and the effi鄄
ciency of Hebei agricultural product circulation system is relatively low. There is a big gap in the development of agricultural
products circulation among the 11 cities in Hebei Province. The relatively low efficiency of the agricultural product circulation
system in Hebei Province is mainly affected by Beijing鄄Tianjin鄄Hebei. The lack of technological innovation ability is the main rea鄄
son for restraining the efficiency improvement of the circulation system of agricultural products in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.
Further research has found that the main factors affecting the efficiency of the Beijing鄄Tianjin鄄Hebei agricultural product circula鄄
tion system are the government蒺s fiscal expenditure, informatization level and agricultural product trading market concentration.
The most important factor affecting the operation efficiency of the circulation system of agricultural products in Hebei province is
the level of informatization, followed by the capital input of agricultural products and the market concentration of agricultural
products. Finally, This paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions: to improve the ability to make technological in鄄
novation in the distribution of agricultural products in Beijing鄄Tianjin鄄Hebei, promote the development of circulation subject, to
strengthen the training of professional talents, to strengthen the construction of circulation carrier, to enhance the brand advantage
of circulation object in Hebei, to optimize circulation environment, and to narrow the development gap between Hebei and Beijing
or Tianjin.
Key Words: agricultural product circulation system; Beijing鄄Tianjin鄄Hebei; efficiency evaluation; DEA鄄Malmquist; Total
factor productivity (TFP)

(本文责编摇 王摇 轶)

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