北京工商大学学报
(
社会科学版
)摇 摇 摇 摇 2015
年
摇
第
5
期
[
18
]
万广华
,
陆铭
,
陈钊
.
全球化与地区间收入差距
:
来自中国的证据
[
J
]
.
中国社会科学
,
2005
(
3
):
17 -26.
[
19
]
孙永强
,
巫和懋
.
出口结构
、
城市化与城乡居民
收入差距
[
J
]
.
世界经济
,
2012
(
9
):
105 - 120.
[
20
]
陈宗胜
,
周云波
.
文化程度等人口特征对城镇
居民收入及收入差别的影响
———
三论经济发展对收入分
配的影响
[
J
]
.
南开经济研究
,
2001
(
4
):
38 - 42.
[
21
]
蔡昉
,
杨涛
.
城乡收入差距的政治经济学
[
J
]
.
中国社会科学
,
2000
(
4
):
11 - 22.
[
22
]
蔡昉
.
城乡收入差距与制度变革的临界点
[
J
]
.
中国社会科学
,
2003
(
5
):
16 - 25.
[
23
]
张军
,
吴桂英
,
张吉鹏
.
中国省际物质资本存量
估算
:
1952
—
2000
[
J
]
.
经济研究
,
2004
(
10
):
35 - 44.
[
24
]
张车伟
.
中国劳动报酬份额变动与总体工资水
平估算及分析
[
J
]
.
经济学动态
,
2012
(
9
):
10 - 19.
[
25
]
蒲艳萍
,
吴杰
.
转型期中国就业重构与城乡居
民收入分配
———
基于省际面板数据的实证分析
[
J
]
.
经济
经纬
,
2012
(
2
):
22 - 26.
[
26
]
宋士云
. 2002
—
2010
年我国居民收入的实证分
析
[
J
]
.
河南大学学报
:
社会科学版
,
2013
(
2
):
32 - 39.
Analysis on Factors to Impact Proportion of China蒺s Urban and
Rural Residents蒺 per Capita Income in GDP
———
Based on Perspective of Time and Region
CHEN Guoqiang
1,2
& LUO Chuliang
1
(
1. Business School
,
Beijing Normal University
,
Beijing 100875
,
China
;
2. School of Economics
,
Northwest Normal University
,
Lanzhou
,
Gansu 730070
,
China
)
Abstract
: In recent years, it has been universally recognized in China that resident sector蒺s share of disposable income has
been continuously falling. But we are still short of clear understanding on the resident income share gap between urban and rural
areas. Based on panel data models, by using China蒺s provincial鄄level panel data during the years from 1993 to 2012, this paper
analyzes the relationship between some influencing factors and per鄄capita disposable or net income share of urban or rural resi鄄
dents. The results show that labor income share has a significant positive effect on resident sector蒺s share of disposable income in
both urban and rural areas, and capital deepening has a negative one, but there is a gap of effect intensity between urban and ru鄄
ral areas. In addition, factors from local fiscal expenditure, economic growth, urbanization level and financial development level
will also impact the resident income share, but the effect intensity and directions are different in different provinces and time. De鄄
cision makers should consider fully the regional and time differences as well as the change trend in the effects of influencing fac鄄
tors to map up the related policy to increase resident sector蒺s share of disposable income and promote the economic development.
Key Words
: labor income share; capital deepening; per capita income of residents; GMM estimate
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