Page 88 - 《北京工商大学学报(社会科学版)》2023年第4期
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ࡄϙጒੳ๔႓႓្ཽч႓❵ɥ ԦԗԦሉ Ꭱ す ࿋
㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙≸Ꮣ̻ऱ㷘㼐䛷अ䛼䬡⮱ڠ㈨ᖈ
䗐͵̭Ⴧ⼸Ꮣ̷जВᬻ䔆̭≸Ꮣ⮱व⤳ᕔᤙ
㶕 ᣤই ᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙ᒞ৺๔㗎͉㖁Ⰼᠮ㐚ᕔ⮱
ఋᑿ㐀
᧣ࣷ၊ᐹႥᓣᡬ ᧣ࣷ၊ᐹႥᓣᡬ ᧣ࣷ၊ᐹႥᓣᡬ
Ԧɔᓣᐹʗ ࿋ɔᓣᐹʗ ɔᓣᐹʗ
ϕɤ Ԧɤ ሉɤ
ͧԗ ԗԗ ͧԗ ϕሉሉ ͧԗ ϕᎢ
ఫ ԣই В ࣷዛቴ ≸Ꮣ ᧇۗ᧣ 䪬ጯ౧㶕⣝ ቴጛۗ
ͧԦ ሉԗɤ ͧሉ ࿋ࣷɤ ͧሉ Ꭲࣷɤ
ই
ͧ ԗ ԗϕࣷ ԗ ԗԗ࿋ ԗ ԗԦሉ
ᧇԮጛ
ͧԗ ԗɤ ԗ ԗࣷɤ ԗ ࿋Ꭲɤ
ͧԗ ԗϕࣷ ͧԗ ሉ ͧԗ Ԧࣷ
ᒦጛႬ
ͧԗ ϕɤ ͧԦ ԦԦɤ ͧϕ Ꭲɤ
ͧԗ ϕԗआ ͧԗ ࿋࿋ ͧԗ Ԧ࿋ሉ
ቴ᧣ጛ
ͧԗ Ꭲሉɤ ͧԦ Ԧ࿋ɤ ͧϕ ԗɤ
ͧ ԗ ԗԗԗ ԗ ԗԗϕ ԗ ԗԗԗ
௴᧣ۗϕ
ఫ ᇺই В ଧ̵ዛቴ ≸Ꮣ ᧇۗ᧣ 䪬ጯ౧㶕⣝ ͧԗ ሉሉɤ ԗ Ꭲɤ ԗ ԗሉɤ
ই
ᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙ҬθऻڣЃ๔㗎ౕ͉㼐⺮す ͧԗ ԗԗԗ ͧԗ ԗԗԗ ͧԗ ԗԗԦ
ટІ᤹ᡬᡓᅳႥᅳʗ
Ԧܜ࿋ܜ Ꭱ䔭ܧ䛼ܳݘۼᄾγ ࿋Ԧ ԗ᠐ ཽ࿋Ԧ ԗ᠐ ͧԗ ԗआɤ ͧԗ ࿋ɤ ͧϕ ሉࣷɤ
ԗ ԗԗ ᣑ ԗ ϕ࿋ሉ ė ϕԗԗ᠐ ɥܜԦ Ԧ᠐ ཽԦ Ԧ᠐ ԗ ϕሉሉ ᣑ ᧇႥʐ ᪒ ɔᓣᐹʗ Þጪ ᭜ ᭜ ᭜
ԗ Ԧ ė ϕԗԗ᠐ ɥܜԗ आ᠐ ཽԗ आ᠐ ԗ ϕᎢ ᣑ ԗ ሉԦࣷ ė
ԗ ሉ ԗ आϕ ԗ ሉԗሉ
፥䶦
ϕԗԗ᠐ ɥᤙ
ԗ ࣷԗɤ ԗ Ꭲԗɤ ԗ ሉԦɤ
̷䔝ᷭ侹㐀㶕ᬻᖈᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙ᑧ
㻯≸թ ࿋Ԧ ሉआࣷ ሉሉࣷ
γ๔㗎͉㖁Ⰼव҉⮱ᠮ㐚ᕔᖈᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙
Ԧ ԗ ԗሉԗ ԗ ԗ࿋Ꭲ ԗ ԗሉϕ
䄰᪡ऻ ኃ
䊷ᑧᖈڣЃ๔㗎͉䔭ܧ䛼䊷ᄾᤙ 䔆̭㐀ϻθ
ऻ㻳㻿䔈̭ₒ侹䃮γᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙ᰶߖλ㐡 ∕ᧅ ܓ হ ܳݘ㶕ౕ ϕ᠐ ܓ᠐ হ ϕԗ᠐ ⮱ⅡᎠ̸᭫
ᠮ๔㗎͉㖁Ⰼ⮱⽠Ⴧᕔহᠮ㐚ᕔᖈⵁ⾣㐀䃧ᩜᠮ 㦄ଔᴴ۳䄜ౕڙथᅯ䲏䔈㵹γ㖇ㆨ䄰᪡ଔ᠙तڲͧ թᤆ
γ ̶࿋ᤙ ڤҀᏓ䛼䲏᧙ڙथ䔊㻱ཽÞቴዛІᦵɥᖈᒀڙथ
̶ཽɥᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙≸Ꮣव⤳ᕔᷭ侹 ౕ ۠᧷ ऻ̶Ꭱཽ࠲क़ ۠᧷ ᒀᎡɥ ڲࣾ⩌䔊㻱㵹
᱙ౕ᪴ݺ䔝ᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙≸Ꮣᬣ䛴⩕͇ ͧःթͧ ϕᖈ݆॓ͧ ԗଟ䃶䃩䷻䮖ཽᒦዛ۩Іᧇ௴ɥᖈᒀڙ
ߎ⌞㕂Ꭱ䭽҉ͧ㶎䛼ᠴᴴᖈͧఋめ䔆̭≸Ꮣ⮱व थౕ ۠᧷ ऻ̶Ꭱཽ࠲क़ ۠᧷ ᒀᎡɥ ڲႅౕ㷘ॷ
⤳ᕔᖈౕ⣝ᰶ᪴⡛䛴⩕྿ҀᰊٶᏓܜԎᖜ៘䱟䉕 ⊶䃶⁎ःթͧ ϕᖈ݆॓ͧ ԗଟԎᖜ៘䱟䉕䛼ཽᦵᧇ
䛼ܜ䔊㻱ぶᠴᴴ≸Ꮣฝ㾶⮱ധ̷ᖈ᱙᪴ܳݘϻڙ ࣷᒦ᧣Іቴጛɥ䛴⩕⌞ϑԎᖜ៘䱟䃱㏔҉ͧА⤳अ
थ䔊㻱ܜ䃶䃩䷻䮖ܜԎᖜ៘䱟䉕䛼ܜ྿Ҁ្䖀ぶ㐡 䛼ᖈᒀڙथౕ ۠᧷ ऻ̶Ꭱཽ࠲क़ ۠᧷ ᒀᎡɥڲႅ
Ꮣᷭ侹䛴⩕͇ߎ⌞㕂Ꭱ䭽҉ͧᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙ ౕ䃱㏔͚ͧぶࣷВ̸䃱㏔ःթͧ ϕᖈ݆॓ͧ ԗଟ྿
≸Ꮣ⮱व⤳ᕔᤙ Ҁ្䖀ཽટጛᤩᡬ᤹ጛᦵᧇዛɥ 䛴⩕ᒀᎡ䉏㏼្្ܷ䖀⮱
ڤҀ㔹㼭ᖈ᱙᪴䛴⩕ᣔ㗎㗎͉ฝ㾶䉱᱙ཽቴጛۗɥ 䉌䲏䬨⁎㶎䛼ᖈౕₑധ̷ߍ ϕ ः㜗♣ᄦᖈ
҉ͧ㼐䛷अ䛼ᖈ䛴⩕ڙथ䔊㻱ཽÞቴዛІᦵɥܜ䃶䃩䷻䮖 Ꭳः ۠᧷ ऻ̶Ꭱཽ࠲क़ ۠᧷ ᒀᎡɥ ᎠᲒ㶕
ཽᒦዛ۩Іᧇ௴ɥܜԎᖜ៘䱟䉕䛼ཽᦵᧇࣷᒦ᧣Іቴጛɥܜ྿Ҁ្ ᒮᤙ ౕఈㆨᠴᴴധ̷ᖈ᱙᪴ݖ⩕ͨܳܳᲽᖈᓄ
䖀ཽટጛᤩᡬ᤹ጛᦵᧇዛɥ҉ͧ㷘㼐䛷अ䛼ᖈຯ㘪㻯≸ݝᣔ ݝ㐩वᠴᴴཽቴጛۗᡬࣷ᧣ቴɥᤙ
ኰ आ ࿋ ኰ