Page 121 - 《北京工商大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期
P. 121
す ሉआ ࢤ す ሉ ᰦ 㪫᧙ ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟ᒞ৺ੳ͇䨣㵹Ԏ䉤ӈ㐆ॄᥧ
㶕 ࣽই ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟ᄦ̺हㆨಸੳ͇䨣㵹Ԏ䉤ӈ㐆⮱ᒞ৺
๔ಸపᰶੳ͇䨣㵹 㗎Ъݣੳ͇䨣㵹 ጯੳ͇䨣㵹 ۉ᱾ੳ͇䨣㵹
ϕɤ Ԧɤ ሉɤ ࿋ɤ
۩ᧇ ԗ ԗ࿋࿋ ԗ ԗࣷ ԗ ϕϕᎢ ԗ ԗᎢ
ͧϕ
ϕ ࣷᎢᎢɤ ሉ ԗᎢɤ ࿋ ԗሉɤ ሉ Ԧԗɤ
ᣔݣअ䛼হధჇ᩵Ꮑ ᭜ ᭜ ᭜ ᭜
ϕ ԗᎢԦ ԗ ԗ Ԧԗ ԗ ሉࣷ
፥䶦
Ԧ ࿋Ԧࣷɤ Ԧ ԦᎢआɤ Ԧ ԗԦ࿋ɤ Ԧ ࣷ࿋ɤ
㻯≸թ Ԧ࿋࿋ ሉआԦ Ԧࣷϕ ϕ࿋Ꭲ
Ԧ
䄰᪡ऻ ኃ ԗ ࿋ϕ ԗ ԦᎢ ԗ ሉࣷ࿋ ԗ Ԧ࿋
∕ᧅ ܓ হ ܳݘ㶕ౕ ϕᠢ ܓᠢ হ ϕԗᠢ ⮱ⅡᎠ̸᭫㦄ଔ᠙तڲͧ թᤆ
ӈ㐆⮱ᒞ৺̺᭫㦄ᤙ ႅౕ䔆ጛᐯ⮱࣌ᖈज㘪 㐆⮱ᒞ৺ऄݝ䉱᱙ٲ䋠⢴ጛᐯ⮱ᒞ৺ᖈⰥ℁䒰λ
᭜ͧښ๔ੳ͇䨣㵹ڣᥙ๔㔹̺Կɲ ⮱➦₷ౝ 䉱᱙ٲ䋠⢴倅⮱䨣㵹ᖈ䉱᱙ٲ䋠⢴ѻ⮱ੳ͇䨣㵹
Ѻᖈڣᄦใ⩹Ԏᖜ⮱ᒞ৺᩼ᙌ⼸Ꮣ䒰ᄼᤙ ⮱Ԏ䉤ӈ㐆ऄݝ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟⮱ᒞ৺⼸Ꮣᰡ
ཽιɥᐯ䉕ᕔܳᲽ ๔ᤙ ཽ݄ሉɥহཽ݄࿋ɥͧ䨣㵹㻱ᐯ䉕ᕔఋᑿ㐀ᖈ
䨣㵹ᄦλ䉔ጮᩬゃ⮱ࣺᏁౕᒵ๔⼸Ꮣ̷ऄݝ ⩞͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟ཽ۩ᧇɥ⮱ఋᑿ㈨जⴒᖈᄼ㻱
䨣㵹ᓛ㻯➦ᒮ⮱ᒞ৺ ЅԦ ᤙ ⩞λ䨣㵹ౕ㻱ܜ≮ߕ ㏱⮱㈨ͧ ԗ ԗࣷϕᖈ́अ䛼ౕ ϕᠢ ⮱ⅡᎠ̸᭫
ᕔܜ䉱᱙ٲ䋠ᕔ䲏ႅౕ͗Ҁጛᐯᖈ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ 㦄ᖈ๔㻱㏱⮱㈨ͧ ԗ ԗԦࣷᖈѳअ䛼Ꭳ̺᭫㦄ᤙ
៘䱟⮱ᒞ৺чऄݝ̷䔝ᐯ䉕ᕔ➦ᒮ⮱䄰㞯ᤙ В䉱 ⩞ₑजⴒᖈ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟ᄦੳ͇䨣㵹Ԏ䉤ӈ
᱙ٲ䋠⢴⮱͚Ѻͧᴴ۳ᄳڕ䘕ᵤ᱙ܿܳͧ倅ٲ 㐆⮱ᒞ৺ऄݝ䨣㵹㻱ጛᐯ⮱ᒞ৺ᖈⰥ䒰λ๔㻱
䋠㏱হѻٲ䋠㏱ᖈВ䨣㵹㻱⮱͚Ѻͧᴴ۳ܿ ⮱ੳ͇䨣㵹ᖈᄼ㻱ੳ͇䨣㵹⮱Ԏ䉤ӈ㐆ऄݝ
ܳͧ๔㻱㏱হᄼ㻱㏱ᖈВ≮ߕᕔ⮱͚Ѻͧ ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟⮱ᒞ৺⼸Ꮣᰡ๔ᤙ ཽ݄ɥহ݄
ᴴ۳ܿܳͧᑧ≮ߕ㏱হᑞ≮ߕ㏱ᖈܳݘᷭ侹͚๛ ཽɥͧ䨣㵹≮ߕᕔᐯ䉕ᕔఋᑿ㐀ᖈ⩞͚๛䨣㵹
䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟ᄦ̺ह͗Ҁ➦ᒮ̸䨣㵹Ԏ䉤ӈ㐆⮱ Ԏᖜ៘䱟ཽ۩ᧇɥ⮱ఋᑿ㈨जⴒᖈᑞ≮ߕ㏱⮱㈨
ᒞ৺ᤙ 㶕 ࣷ ្ॷγᐯ䉕ᕔᷭ侹⮱㐀ᤙ ཽ݄ϕɥহ ͧ ԗ ԗआԦᖈ́अ䛼ౕ ᠢ ⮱ⅡᎠ̸᭫㦄ᖈᑧ≮ߕ㏱
ཽ݄Ԧɥͧ䉱᱙ٲ䋠⢴ᐯ䉕ᕔఋᑿ㐀ᖈ⩞͚๛䨣 ⮱㈨ͧ ԗ ԗ࿋ԗᖈ́अ䛼ౕ ᠢ ⮱ⅡᎠ̸᭫㦄ᤙ ⩞
㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟ཽ۩ᧇɥ⮱ఋᑿ㈨जⴒᖈѻٲ䋠㏱⮱㈨ ₑजⴒᖈ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟ᄦੳ͇䨣㵹Ԏ䉤ӈ㐆
ͧ ԗ ԗࣷ࿋ᖈ́अ䛼ౕ ϕᠢ ⮱ⅡᎠ̸᭫㦄ᖈ倅ٲ䋠 ⮱ᒞ৺ऄݝ≮ߕᕔⅡᎠጛᐯ⮱ᒞ৺ᖈⰥ䒰λ≮ߕ
㏱⮱㈨ͧ ԗ ԗሉϕᖈ́अ䛼ౕ ϕԗᠢ ⮱ⅡᎠ̸᭫㦄ᤙ ᕔ䒰ᑧ⮱䨣㵹ᖈ≮ߕᕔ䒰ᑞ⮱ੳ͇䨣㵹⮱Ԏ䉤ӈ
⩞ₑजⴒᖈ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟ᄦੳ͇䨣㵹Ԏ䉤ӈ 㐆ऄݝ͚๛䨣㵹Ԏᖜ៘䱟⮱ᒞ৺⼸Ꮣᰡ๔ᤙ
㶕 ࣮ই ᐯ䉕ᕔᷭ侹ఋᑿ㐀
䉱᱙ٲ䋠⢴ 䨣㵹㻱 ≮ߕᕔ
倅ٲ䋠㏱ ѻٲ䋠㏱ ๔㻱㏱ ᄼ㻱㏱ ᑧ≮ߕ㏱ ᑞ≮ߕ㏱
ϕɤ Ԧɤ ሉɤ ࿋ɤ ɤ ɤ
ԗ ԗሉϕ ԗ ԗࣷ࿋ ԗ ԗԦࣷ ԗ ԗࣷϕ ԗ ԗ࿋ԗ ԗ ԗआԦ
۩ᧇ
ϕ ᎢϕԦɤ ሉ ԗᎢᎢɤ ϕ Ꭲሉɤ Ԧ आϕɤ Ԧ ԗࣷआɤ Ԧ ԗࣷ࿋ɤ
ͧϕ
ᣔݣअ䛼হధჇ᩵Ꮑ ᭜ ᭜ ᭜ ᭜ ᭜ ᭜
ԗ ࿋ሉ ϕ Ԧሉϕ ԗ आ࿋ ϕ ࿋ԗᎢ ԗ ࿋Ꭲ ԗ आԗ
፥䶦
Ԧ ሉᎢᎢɤ ࿋आɤ Ԧ ሉᎢϕɤ ԗሉᎢɤ Ԧ ࣷሉ࿋ɤ ࿋ ࿋ࣷԗɤ
㻯≸թ ሉԦ ሉԦ ሉԦ ሉԦ ሉԦ ሉԦ
Ԧ
䄰᪡ऻ ኃ ԗ ԗआ ԗ ሉᎢԦ ԗ ሉሉआ ԗ ࿋࿋ࣷ ԗ ࿋࿋ ԗ ࿋ԗԗ
∕ᧅ ܓ হ ܳݘ㶕ౕ ϕᠢ ܓᠢ হ ϕԗᠢ ⮱ⅡᎠ̸᭫㦄ଔ᠙तڲͧ թᤆ
ኰ ϕ ϕ Ꭲ ኰ
