北京工商大学社科201605 - page 38

じ ለϕ ࢣ঒ じ ጕ ᱋ 䗽঒ ы᧗ ᥗ ̬ፒ̬䌛ɲ Ս䃚̷Ჰᐦ͙㧅Ӱ㏻≺䊜᏶⮰䌛ᒰ䔵᠕
঒ ঒ Ϻ͂⩸㏻≺⮰ࣽᆁ䊷߫Ბⰷᖇ ㏻≺ ڔ⤯ ࡂ স
ࡦഋ㏻≺̬ѿࡂ ႁ㗞βऽࡃ ᐬᩪ⮰ᝄ⪑ᱦ䕳᱋ᤗ
఩䭱ऴ҈₏౔⩝ࣸ䓥ऴ҈ऽๆ䓥ऴ҈ͯ㜟㜖⩝䉤
ᬿࡦᐢѤᖇϓ͆⮰఩䭱䒘⼧ܜ⩋ϓ㺭㉌⮰䌔ද≭ߔ
ጞ᜼ͦ͂⩸㏻≺ͧ≭ ོ ݄⌱᝹ ܜ 倄⻽ᖇԦԗԗᎡɥ Ѕ ૆ ᤗ
͈ࡃ φࡦഋϓ͆ܲ጑̺Ӊ䊂ᬑ⯶ ߌ⌝ ᖇ ̬ѿࡂ 䔇
⼷ߌ ᔗᖇ͙఩⮰ ᥗ ̬ፒ̬䌛ɲ ᝄ⪑Ჰᘟࣶ⇫䓥ᐬᩪ
ᐬࣽᝄ⪑ܜӰ㒃᫛ ڑߌ ͂䉤㏰㏳ࣶ๓ߌ 䔈͈౜ࡦ
ᐬࣽ߇Ꮢ䃍ܾܜ 㧅ऐ఩჊᫩⴫͆ڠ ఩ᝄ⪑ふ఩ტ
ࣶࡦഋᅮ䲎⮰ᄥโᐬᩪᝄ⪑ᖇ 䘩ͦᲰᐦ͙㧅Ӱ㏻
≺䊜᏶᣼Ӈβ࡭ܲᰵݕ⮰᲍Т ᤗ
θܓᲰᐦ͙㧅Ӱ㏻≺䊜᏶⮰ᝄ⪑ᘻ͵
͙㧅Ӱ㏻≺䊜᏶҈ͦᥗ ̬ፒ̬䌛ɲ Ս䃚⮰䛹
㺭㏰᜼䘔ܲᖇᰠ ߌ ᬺ⶚β͙఩䔇̬ₑផ๓ڱ 䭲ᐬ
ᩪܜ⇫䓥ᐬᩪБࣶ⌝ ڑ ჊᫩㺫䘔๓ᐬࣽসᡛڠ ͈
ࡃふ㔭጑͆ദ౜⮰ᝄ⪑Ⱊᴳᤗ 㧅ऐ఩সӰ㒃᫛䉰
⎼͜ჸܜጮ౦⒈߇๓ ᖇᲰᐦ͙㧅Ӱ㏻≺䊜᏶ᰵݕκ
䔇̬ₑߌ ᑦ͙఩̺Ӱܜ㧅⮰㏻䉤ऴ҈ᖇᒎ᜼䒼ᄰ߇
䒯ᑦ⮰㺫䘔ࣶ͈ࡃ㏻≺්䪫Ჭ ᤗ
ོ ̬ɥ ᰵ ݕκ ߌᑦ͙㧅Ӱദ⵬䃪᫩ξ㖀ξ䕆
ദ⵬䃪᫩⮰ξ㖀ξ䕆᭛ᥗ ̬ፒ̬䌛ɲ Ս䃚⮰
䛹㺭㏰᜼䘔ܲᖇ ᰠ᭛ᥗ π䕆 ɲ ࣋݅⮰ᵤᓯᝬ౔ᤗ ͙
㧅Ӱ㏻≺䊜᏶᭛䔊ᣑ⁓φϐ䕆䓼䒿๓䊜᏶⮰䛹㺭
䕆䕿ᖇ΋᭛ᄥᣑ㧅ऐ఩ᥗ 㡵࣋ͷ䌛ɲ 䃍ܾ⮰ᰬຩ䔵
᠕ᖇ౔ ᥗ ̬ፒ̬䌛ɲ Ս䃚͙ ڣ ᰵᒴᑦ⮰ᝄ⪑ᘻ͵ᤗ
ఌₐᖇ̵఩ദ⵬䃪᫩ξ㖀ξ䕆ᄲ᜼ͦ㏻≺䊜᏶ᐦ
䃪⮰䛹͙ͷ䛹ᤗ Ⱊݹ ᖇ ̵఩⇫䓥౜ࡦ⮰ๆ͖एᇤ
೺ጮጞڣ ำ㝖⾦ܜ䧭䌛ܜژ 䌛ふ⣜Џ㐨ऴϐ䕆ѿ㈧
ོ ᱺ߳ᚓᖇԦԗϕጕɥ Ѕ ૆ ᤗ Ჰᐦ͙㧅Ӱ㏻≺䊜᏶ᄲᰵߕ
κ჊⣜̵఩ദ⵬䃪᫩⮰ξ㖀ξ䕆ᖇ ͦᲰᐦᐬᩪಷ
㏻≺᫜ᵨᅬܜڔ 䲎᣼ࡳ͙㧅Ӱ㏻䉤ऴ҈ӫⅠࡂݕ
᎟᣼Ӈᰠͦᰵ߇⮰ᩛᦽᤗ
ོ θɥ ᰵ ݕκ៿ᆁ͙㧅Ӱ㏻䉤㈧ڟ
Ϻ͙㧅㏻䉤ऴ҈㻾ᏒᲑⰷᖇ ⩝κ౜⤲ѹ㒚⮰
࣋ఌᖇ㧅ऐ఩⮰ࣽᆁ̺͙఩ᖇ➥ ᭛ݗ̺͙㧅⇫䓥ए
ᇤ⮰ࣽᆁჲ̹छܲᤗ 䞠κ䓥ද౜ࡦڣᰵ℃䗧఩โ
ጮ౦ܜ➕≭᜼᱘Ѻ⮰๕♢ф߫ᖇᐬᆁ఩䭱㏻䉤ऴ҈
ᄲᰠͦӫᢣᤗ ₏ఌຮₐᖇ͙㧅͐఩䓽ᎠᲑ䘩౔Ჭ
߇ᄲ䔅χф߫䒘ࡂͦ㏻≺ᩴ⯶ ᤗ 䮻ⱬ͙㧅Ӱ㏻≺
䊜᏶⮰ᐦ䃪ᖇ͙㧅㏻䉤ऴ҈ᄲॴ⣜ ܦ 䉤ᬿ䛻̹᫙
᣼ࡳܜࣸ䓥េ䉰̹᫙්䪫ܜ ऴ҈䶲ഋ̹᫙៿ჩܜ䉤
ᬿ㏿Ჰ̹᫙фࡂふ᫜⮰➥◥ᖇ ͐఩㏻䉤ऴ҈ᄲॴ
⣜̹᫙ࡳ㏓⮰ᔭ߫ᤗ
Ϻ͙Ӱ㏻䉤ऴ҈㻾ᏒᲑⰷᖇ Ѡ䮻Ӱ㒃᫛ڑߌ
͂⩸䉤ᬿ㏰㏳ܜ ͸ ڜٷ ࢝ᱦ̹᫙ࡳ㏓ᖇ ͙Ӱ౔㏻
䉤ܜദ⵬䃪᫩ܜ េ䉰ܜ 㘩⎼ふ᫥䲎⮰ऴ҈ᘻᙫ౔්
ᑦᤗ 㔸㒺⁓ݢ 㷭ηТ჎㻮̶ࣴ䔇̬ₑ᣼ࡳβ͙Ӱ
ߌᑦ㏻䉤ऴ҈⮰߇ߔ ᤗ ᑿ♢ ᖇݢ 㷭᭛఩䭱ᩫ⇧ఌ
㉌ᒝ৹̷⮰ⴙ᱋㵸ͦᖇ 㔸͙㧅Ӱ㏻≺䊜᏶⮰ᐦ⿷
݅᭛౔ูᱮ⮰఩䭱⣛ද͙͐఩⻵ឫξᘌξݕ ࣋݅
ߌᑦ㏻䉤ऴ҈⮰ͧߔ 䔵᠕ ᖇ᭛͐఩ⱬⱨ䪫䔈ߌ ⌝
ऴ҈⮰ݢ Ꮢࡂ Ⴕᢾᖇ ᰵ ݕκ͐఩Ჰᐦᰠͦ㉓ჲ⮰
㏻䉤㈧ڟᖇ᣼ࡳ͐఩㏻䉤ऴ҈⮰ᅮ⁍সⅠ᎟ ᤗ
ོ ̵ɥ ᰵ ݕκ⌝ࡂ ͙㧅Ӱ㘩⎼ऴ҈
Ჰᐦ͙㧅Ӱ㏻≺䊜᏶ᖇ ̵఩౔㘩⎼䶲ഋ⮰ऴ
҈ݹ ᮛᄲᰠͦᎫ䭀ᤗ 䮻ⱬ͙఩㏻≺⮰̹᫙ࣽᆁᖇ
͙఩ᄥ㘩⎼䉰⎼ㆧϓ৭⮰䰬Ⅾ๓፱Ꮢ̶ࡳᖇ 㔸㧅ܜ
Ӱ⮰⴫ϓࣶ⇥⅀䉰⎼ה ำ͜⇇ᖇ ౔͂⩸㘩⎼ܦ ए
䉤ᬿ͙ࢌᢚⱬ䒯๓⮰℀䛹ᤗ Ӱ㒃᫛๕♢⅀ה 䛻ᅱ
͂⩸じ̬ᖇϓ䛻ᅱ͂⩸じθଟⴟ⇥ϓ䛻΋⽟ᅱ͂⩸
仂ѹᤗ ڢ ̺᜽఩℃䗧⮰㺫ћݕ φ౜ࡦ᭛ᥗ θ࡭̬
͂㏖Ϧㆧ㜖♢䉰⎼⮰჉Ꮏɲ ོ ᱺ᫜ ᖇԦԗϕጕɥ Ѕ ૆ ᤗ 㧅
ऐ఩⴫ϓ䉰⎼ה䛻छ㻮ᤗ 㧅ऐ఩ᰬ๓⮰⚐⴫඀⍕
䮢߾Ⰲ⚐⴫Бࣶڢᰬ๓⮰䨈䛽⴫ຑν䮢៵Ⰲ䨈⴫
౳䌉͙఩䓥ද̹ݜ Ԧԗԗ ژ 䛸ᤗ सᬢᖇ 㧅ऐ఩䧭ܜ
䨸ܜ䨈ふᰵ㞞䛽ᆊ䉰⎼͜ჸᖇ ᐬࣽ⒈߇ጔ๓ོ ᫥
ࡺᖇԦԗϕԗɥ Ѕ ૆ ᤗ ఌₐᖇ̵఩ͷ䬠⮰㘩⎼㏿Ჰ᭛ڣ ᰵ
䒯ᑦξ㶑ᕓ⮰ᤗ 䔅΋᭛̵఩ͷ䬠⌝ࡂ㘩⎼ऴ҈⮰
ݹ᣼᲍Т ᤗ ₐโᖇ 䮻ⱬ͂⩸ᩫ⇧㏻≺ᒎ߫⮰⌝ݧ
ऄࡂ ᖇ̵఩΋Ⱔ㐓᣼ ܦ げऴ㜖䏗ࣽᆁ䰬㺭⮰͙䪫
᱋఩ტᝄ⪑ᖇ ࠱᠘͙఩᣼ ܦ ⮰ ᥗ ̬ፒ̬䌛ɲ Ս䃚ܜ
Ӱ㒃᫛᣼ܦ⮰䔈͈౜ࡦ ᥗ ͈ऽࣽᆁɲ ᝄ⪑ܜ 㧅ऐ఩
᣼ܦ ⮰ᥗ 㡵࣋ͷ䌛ɲ 䃍ܾふ ᤗ 䔅χ఩ტࣽᆁᝄ⪑
䘩ᄲ̵఩௶᠘ڢ͙ ᖇ ᭛र㜖ࣽᆁᝄ⪑⮰䛹㺭㏰᜼
䘔ܲᖇ̵ͦ఩䔇̬ₑ ߌ ᑦ㘩⎼䶲ഋऴ҈᣼Ӈβ఩
ტᝄ⪑ᅮ䲎⮰ᩛᠭᤗ
ོ ఇɥ ᰵ ݕκᣔߔ ⇫䓥౜ࡦ㏻≺ࡻसࣽᆁ
ᩥ䲕ᐬᩪ ለԗ ๆᎠᲑᖇ ͙఩㏻≺̬Ⱐԉᠭⱬ䒯
倄⮰්䪫䕋ᏒᖇѲ΋䲎͠ⱬࣽᆁⅠ᎟࣮ጚ̹呼⮰
䬚䷄ᤗ ͈͙㺫䘔౜ࡦࣽᆁ̹౳㶍ጞ᜼ͦ͑䛹ݢ㏒
᜽఩㏻≺්䪫⮰䛹㺭࣋ఌᤗ ⇫䓥౜ࡦ౔ᩥ䲕ᐬᩪ
䔇⼷͙ጞ᭪⣜ܦ㷗䓥㑄 ࡂ ⮰䊷߫ᖇ 䔅ᬎ᭛̬⻹⣜
჊⮰ ߏ ߫ ᖇ ΋᭛̬⻹⒈౔⮰ф߫ ོ ⩜᭑⩋ᖇ
Ԧԗϕጕɥ Ѕ ૆ ᤗ 㺫䘔๓ᐬࣽ ܜ ᡛ ڠ ͈ ࡃ 㔭጑͆ദ౜Б
ኯለለኯ