“双循环”背景下数字技术如何赋能商贸流通企业高质量发展

Research on How Digital Technology Invigorates the High-Quality Development of Commercial Distribution Enterprises in the New Development Paradigm Featuring “Dual Circulation”

中文关键词:  数字技术  商贸流通企业  高质量发展  数字化转型  业态创新  “双循环”新发展格局

英文关键词:digital technology  commercial distribution enterprise  high-quality development  digital transformation  format innovation  new development paradigm featuring “dual circulation”

中文摘要:

      用数字技术赋能商贸流通企业高质量发展,推动现代商贸流通体系建设,已成为加快构建“双循环”新发展格局的关键环节。基于2014—2019年中关村科技园区海淀园企业数据集,考察了数字技术赋能商贸流通企业高质量发展的效应与机制。研究发现,数字技术能够有效提升商贸流通企业全要素生产率,促进商贸流通企业高质量发展。机制分析表明,数字技术能够通过降本增效、业态创新和创新生态构建三个渠道赋能商贸流通企业实现高质量发展。异质性分析发现,小微企业、民营企业以及全要素生产率较高的商贸流通企业,其数字技术赋能企业高质量发展的效果更佳。因此,探索基于企业特征的数字化转型路径、实现数字技术对企业高质量发展的全方位赋能以及营造良好的创新生态是数字技术赋能商贸流通企业高质量发展的关键。

英文摘要:

      One of the critical links to expedite new development paradigm featuring “dual circulation” is to employ digital technology to promote high-quality development of commercial distribution and establish a relevant system. Based on the data sets of enterprises in Zhongguancun Science Park (Haidian) from 2014 to 2019, this paper studies the effect and the mechanism of digital technology invigorating the high-quality development of commercial distribution enterprises. It is found that digital technology does improve the total factor productivity of commercial distribution enterprises and advance the high-quality development of commercial distribution. The mechanism analysis showes that digital technology could invigorate the high-quality development of commercial distribution enterprises by lowering costs and improving efficiency, business format innovation and eco-innovation. As indicated by the heterogeneity analysis, digital technology can better invigorate the high-quality development of small and micro enterprises, private enterprises and commercial distribution enterprises with high total factor productivity. As countermeasures, it is necessary to seek digitalization paths in line with enterprise characteristics, invigorate enterprises' high-quality development on all fronts and create enabling eco-innovation.