基于模块化结构的物联网产业价值创新:机理与策略

Value Innovation in Internet of Things Industry Based on Modular Structure:Mechanism and Strategy

中文关键词:  物联网产业  模块化结构  价值创新  商业模式

英文关键词:Internet of Things (IoT) industry  modular structure  value innovation  business model

中文摘要:

      在第三次工业革命引致的“自工业化”时代,具有高度柔性的模块化结构将更有利于产业创新。物联网产业具有模块化发展的“天然优势”,其创新机理在于突破传统价值链的纵向竞争和静态思维,促使各个模块按照产业资源配置最优的原则相互耦合和动态互动,实现价值创新的组织方式由“点”到“线”及“网”的协同效应。我国物联网产业模块化价值创新策略应该从三个层次入手:一是基于产品模块化的架构创新；二是基于业务流程模块化的商业模式创新；三是基于组织模块化的集群创新。

英文摘要:

      The modular structure with high degree of flexibility will promote the industrial innovation in the era of self-industrialization induced by the Third Industrial Revolution. The Internet of Things (IoT) industry has a natural advantage in modular development, with its innovation mechanism in the breakthrough of value innovation in vertical competition and static thinking, which promotes the mutual coupling and dynamic interaction of various modules according to the principle of resources allocation optimization, so as to realize the synergy effect of value innovation in its organizational mode transforming from “point” to “line” and further to “network”. The strategies of modular value innovation in China's IoT industry contain three levels:the innovation in framework based on product modularization, the innovation in business model based on business processing modularization, and the innovation in cluster based on organization modularization. 