农产品流通:基于网络组织理论的一个分析框架

The Distribution of Agricultural Products:An Analytical Framework Based on Network Organization Theory

中文关键词:  农产品流通  网络组织  治理机制

英文关键词:distribution of agricultural products  network organization  governance mechanism

中文摘要:

      本文以网络组织理论为分析工具来研究农产品流通问题。分析了农产品流通网络组织的结构特征和治理机制,认为农产品流通网络组织是一种介于企业组织和市场组织之间的组织形态。它能够克服市场组织和企业(科层)组织的缺点,是比市场更有效、比企业更灵活的协调方式。因此,农产品流通网络组织能够提高农产品流通效率,降低农产品流通成本,从而有助于解决小农户与大市场的矛盾,增加农民的收入。

英文摘要:

      This paper applies the network organization theory to the study on the distribution of agricultural products.It discusses the structural characteristics and the governance mechanism of the network organization for the distribution of agricultural products.Hence,it holds that the network organization for agricultural products is a kind of organizational form between firms and markets,which can overcome the defects of markets and firms(hierarchies),more efficient than markets and more flexible than firms.Therefore,the network organization for the distribution of agricultural products can improve the efficiency of distribution and reduce the cost of distribution so that it helps to solve the inconsistency between farmers and markets to increase farmers' income.