流通企业影响力的制度分析

Institutional Analysis of Circulation Firms' Influences

中文关键词:  流通企业  两税制  地方保护主义  公平

英文关键词:circulation firms  two-tax system  local protectionism  fair

中文摘要:

      与生产企业相比,流通企业的发展较少受技术水平的影响,而主要取决于资本和劳动力投入。而我国长期以来对中外资企业、公有制和私有制企业实行区别对待的政策,致使各种所有制企业处于不公平的竞争环境中,由此严重地影响了我国流通企业的竞争力和影响力。尽快建立公平的外部竞争环境,是提升我国流通企业影响力的必要条件,也是完善市场经济体制的必然要求。

英文摘要:

      Compared with manufacturing enterprises,circulation firms are less affected by technology and their development mainly depends on the investment of capital and labor.The corporations with domestic capital and foreign capital,the public-owned and private-owned enterprises have been treated differently for a long time in China,thus the competitive capacity and influences of Chinese circulation firms are heavily weakened under the unfair competitive circumstance.It is a necessary condition to establish a fair external competitive environment as soon as possible for improving the influences of Chinese circulation firms,which is also a necessary requirement for perfecting the system of market economy.