流通技术结构变迁与流通产业的发展

The Structure Vicissitudes of Circulation Technology and the Development of Circulation Industry

中文关键词:  流通技术  结构变迁  干中学

英文关键词:circulation technology  structure vicissitudes  learning by doing

中文摘要:

      长期以来人们对流通技术的理解偏重于科学技术在流通领域的应用,忽视了流通领域的理念、惯例、规则、操作经验等内生技术的自发积累。事实上,流通产业的发展与以各种文化、观念和制度等所构成的无形技术有着更加密切的关系。有形技术与无形技术的有机结合,才能真正有效地促进流通产业发展。为此,必须提高对流通技术的认知度,加快流通技术,尤其是无形技术的扩散和吸收,通过技术进步来带动流通产业结构的升级,以推动和加速我国流通产业的现代化进程。

英文摘要:

      When it comes to circulation technology, people have long stressed on scientific technology applied in circulation, ignoring the spontaneous accumulation of endogenous technology such as ideas, practices, rules and experiences in the field of circulation. In fact, the development of circulation industry is related more closely with invisible technology composing of culture, conception, system and so on. The visible technology should be combined with invisible technology, which can effectively promote the development of circulation industry. Therefore, we should improve the perception of circulation technology, accelerate the proliferation and absorption of circulation technology, especially the invisible technology, and upgrade the structure in circulation industry by way of technological progress in order to promote and accelerate the modernization in China's circulation industry.